Introduction to Job

Both the Old and New Testaments express high esteem for the man named Job. God Himself is recorded as saying: Even if these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job were in it, they would save but their own lives by their righteousness, says the Lord God (Ezekiel 14:14,16,18,20). In the New Testament: You have heard of the patience of Job, and that the Lord is full of compassion and tenderness and mercy (James 5:11). This removes all doubt that there was a man in the land of Uz whose name was Job (Job 1:1).

The land of Uz is not specifically located, but from Genesis 10:23 and 22: 20-22 it probably was in the country east of Israel near the Arabian desert. It was situated in the area of the tribes of the Temanites, the Shuhites, and the Naamathites, as well as the Buzites (Job 2:11; 32:2). It also would have been within raiding distance of the Sabeans and Chaldeans (1:15,17). The exact location is unimportant compared to the spiritual insights on how to understand and accept our circumstances in the light of the rule of God over all the affairs of life.

This book opens with a brief history of a godly, praying man named Job. He was the greatest of all the men of the East (1:3); The Lord said . . . there is none like him in the earth, a perfect and upright man, one that feareth God (2:3); Who was perfect, upright, and one that feared God and hated evil (1:1). In the first two chapters, we read of Satan's accusations against Job and the extraordinary ordeal God permitted Job to experience.

In the Book of Job, we see the reasonings of God, Satan, Job, his wife, his three friends, and Elihu. As you read through each chapter, carefully distinguish between the wisdom of Job and the well-meaning but inaccurate and misleading arguments of Job's friends. God highly complimented Job for having spoken the truth, but said Job's friends had not spoken the truth as His servant Job had (42:7).

Job compares to Noah and Daniel as a man of great spiritual insight, integrity, and loyalty to God. It is no surprise the three friends of Job could be used so forcefully to distort the truth and malign Job as a bewildered, confused sinner. Yes, Satan seeks to distort facts concerning every Christian, even as Satan used Judas and religious leaders to betray and crucify the Son of God.

This book exposes Satan as the instigator of all suffering. He incessantly seeks to deceive everyone as to who is to blame for our sorrows and thus attempts to undermine our loyalty and love for God. The speeches of Job's religious friends and Elihu reveal the fallacy of human reasoning and partial truth unless guided by the Scriptures.

You will note in each day's reading not only the intensifying of Job's suffering but also the development of his spiritual insight. In the final chapters (38 -- 42), God reveals His wisdom and once again removes all doubt concerning Job's righteousness and truthfulness before and throughout his trials (1:1,8,22; 2:10; 42:7-8).

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 15

Introduction to Job

Read Job 1 -- 4

Without a knowledge of the Scripture, who can understand the suffering of Job -- the servant of the Lord who was stripped of family, possessions, and health? Job's suffering was not misfortune or bad luck, nor was it punishment from God for sin as Job's friends and others have supposed.

Behind all the world's evil is Satan going to and fro on the earth and walking up and down on it (Job 1:7), indicating his restless, continuous effort to destroy all that is good. But Satan is under the continual surveillance of the Almighty and can do nothing without His permission.

True to his nature, Satan is the accuser of our brethren (Revelation 12:10) and he accused Job before the Lord saying: Does Job fear God for nothing? (Job 1:9). He was there to slander the servant of God who was blameless and upright, one who feared God and abstained from and shunned evil [because it was wrong] (1:1). God allowed Satan to test the sincerity of Job's faithfulness by subjecting him to the loss of his children, his possessions, and his health.

During this time of testing, Job's wife suggested that Job curse God and die (2:9). She too had suffered loss, but her greatest loss was her faith in God. But Job realized he was not the owner but merely a steward of all that he had -- even of his children. Therefore, for Job it was just one more step of faith to accept that God in His wisdom could reclaim His possessions anytime He thought best. It was at this crisis that Job's spiritual insight shone as a star in the darkest night and he replied: The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away; blessed be the name of the Lord! (1:21). All of Job's sufferings were attacks of Satan to test the genuineness of Job's loyalty to God, as well as to eventually reveal to Job how desperately his friends needed his prayers (42:8).

Satan could not deny that Job worshiped God, but he assumed that Job's loyalty was for selfish reasons, such as gaining material benefits. Satan cannot see what is in our hearts. He can only judge according to his own evil mind. Satan can possess people's minds, as happened to Judas and many others who have sold their souls for selfish gain; but he cannot read the mind or know the intent of a child of God. And that is also one good reason for only discussing or confessing our prayer needs with believers you can trust. Satan still motivates well-meaning people to use your confession as slander.

Just as Satan used Job's "friends" to belittle and condemn him, Satan still seeks to distort the truth and deceive. And he delights in using family, friends, coworkers, and even fellow church members to do so.

But God knows whom He can trust to suffer so that He might prepare them for greater service (Acts 5:41; 9:16; Romans 8:17; Philippians 1:29; 4:12; Hebrews 11:25).

Even though now for a short time, you may need to suffer under various trials that [the genuineness] your faith may be tested, being more precious than gold which is tested and purified by fire. [This proving of your faith is intended] to redound to [your] praise and glory and honor when Jesus Christ (the Messiah) is revealed (I Peter 1:6-7).

Christ Revealed:

In the conversation with Satan as the only wise God and Savior (Jude 25) and God Almighty (Job 1:6-12), we can see the meaning of Christ's statement to Peter: Satan hath desired to have you, that he may sift you as wheat (Luke 22:31).

Word Studies:

1:1 eschewed means shunned; 1:9 nought means nothing; 1:20 rent means tore; mantle means robe; 3:24 roarings means groanings.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Growing in Grace Prayerline Ministry · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast sponsored by Nancy Johnson · Country: Togo (4 million) in western Africa · Major languages: French and several African languages · Limited religious freedom · 41% belief in false gods and voodoo; 32% Roman Catholic; 19% Muslim; 8% Protestant · Prayer Suggestion: Pray for your brothers and sisters that you might be filled with spiritual discernment and the fullness of Christ (Ephesians 3:14-18).

Optional Reading:

Galatians 4.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 16

Read Job 5 -- 8

After one full week of silent contemplation about Job's suffering, Eliphaz, the eldest of Job's friends, was the first to speak. His many years of observation led him to believe that all suffering was the result of sin. Consequently, his remarks were harsh and unsympathetic when he said to Job: Even as I have seen, those who plow iniquity and sow wickedness reap the same (Job 4:8).

Eliphaz tried to convince Job that he should confess his sin, saying: Happy is the man whom God correcteth; so do not despise (reject) the chastening of the Almighty (5:17). As he concluded his accusation, he was confident that he knew why Job was suffering: This is what we have searched out; it is true. Hear and know [for your good] (5:27).

In addition to Job's physical sufferings, his financial loss, the death of his children, and his wife's bitterness toward God, all three of Job's friends misjudged his integrity and continued day after day to harass him. Job did admit that some of his remarks had been rash -- such as saying he wished he had never been born (3:1,3-11). Yet, he had merely been expressing his "mental" anguish at a time when he was overwhelmed with pain and sorrow. Job felt the bitter sting of condemnation from Eliphaz. But ignoring the insinuation that he was a hypocrite, Job appealed for a more complete assessment of his character, saying: Oh, that my grief [and suffering] might be thoroughly weighed and all my calamity be laid in the balance [to see if my grief is justified]! (6:2).

Job was no hypocrite as his "comforters" thought. However, for reasons which Job did not understand, God did not immediately come to his defense. Even worse, it seemed to Job that he had been struck down by the arrows of the Almighty (6:4). Once again Job's sufferings bring to light a glorious revelation of his spiritual insight: What is man that You should magnify him (think him important)? And that You should set Your heart upon him? And that You should visit him every morning and try (test) him every moment? (7:17-18).

This thought expresses the high degree of tenderness and compassion that God has for all of mankind, especially when viewed in the light of our insignificance. We originated from the dust. Our character has been defiled by sin. Our earthly duration is short-lived. And, without the miraculous new birth, all who reject Christ as their personal Savior are destined for eternal hell. Because of God's great love, He visits each of us every morning seeking to direct our lives toward Him for it is not His will that any should perish (II Peter 3:9). Because of this God tries us every moment -- if not with afflictions, then with blessings; if not with pains, then with pleasures. Through it all, He is seeking to develop in us a genuine love for and dependence upon Him.

We too sometimes find ourselves making rash statements in the midst of unexpected trials. Even so, we have far less "excuse" than Job inasmuch as we have the indwelling Holy Spirit to enlighten our understanding and strengthen our faith.

This gives meaning to the statement: For you have been granted [the privilege] for Christ's sake not only to believe in (rely on, and trust in) Him, but also to suffer in His behalf (Philippians 1:29).

Christ Revealed:

Through Job's sorrowful condition (Job 7:1-6). Christ was known as a Man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief (Isa. 53:3).

Word Studies:

7:21 sleep in the dust means be dead in the grave; 8:5 seek . . . betimes means pray with earnestness.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Ron Bechtel, printer of Bible Pathway in U.S. · Country: Tonga (100,000) in the southwestern Pacific · Major languages: Tongan and English · Religious freedom · 55% Protestant; 22% Mormon; 14% Roman Catholic · Prayer Suggestion: Realize that prayer is one of the ways God uses to strengthen you in the power of His might (Ephesians 6:18).

Optional Reading:

Galatians 5.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 17

Read Job 9 -- 12

In response to the glorious revelations from Job, Bildad was furious and demanded: How long shall the words of your mouth be like a strong wind? If you were pure and upright, surely then He would awake for you and make the habitation (situation) of your righteousness prosperous (again) (Job 8:2, 6). Bildad exposed himself as not only lacking in compassion but also in spiritual insight. Like Eliphaz, Bildad was putting the worst possible meaning on Job's words, contemptuously designating Job's response as meaningless wind. Not a word indicates that Bildad felt any compassion or mercy for his pitiful, suffering friend.

Bildad concluded that those who enjoy good things in this life are only reaping the reward of good conduct. The theory that connects all suffering with sin and that good people are always rewarded with good things is false -- as Jesus pointed out in the parable of the rich man who prospered and built bigger barns to hold his "great blessings." Jesus also pointed out that the man born blind was not the result of sin, but he was born blind in order that the workings of God should be manifested in him (Luke 12:18; 13:1-5; 16:25; John 9:2-3).

Job was suffering intense agony as these friends continued to harass him, but it led him to experience deeper spiritual insight. He recognized God as far superior to himself even as the heavens are above the earth. He spoke of the Creator of all things: You have fashioned me as with clay. . . . granted me life and favor (loving-kindness) and Your providence has preserved my spirit (Job 10:9,12). Therefore he knew there was no possible way he and God could meet on the same level. For God is not a [mere] man, as I am, that I should answer Him . . . Neither is there a mediator between us, who might (communicate between us) lay his hand upon us both (9:32-33)!

Job realized that sin has broken our relationship with God. He expressed man's universal need for a mediator; someone who is able to represent both a Holy God and sinful man.

Our Lord Jesus Christ through His virgin birth, His sinless life, His death on the cross for our sins, and His physical resurrection -- became our Mediator who can restore our fellowship with God (Romans 5:8-10). Our Lord not only speaks with divine authority as the Holy God but also reaches us at our own human level for He was fully man. We now have access to the Father through our Mediator, Jesus Christ who has entered into Heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us (Hebrews 9:24).

When Bildad had finished Zophar spoke. He proceeded to reprove and denounce Job as a vain, lying, self-righteous pretender, saying: Should not the multitude of words be answered? . . . should your lies go unanswered? . . . shall no man make you ashamed? Know therefore that God is punishing you less than your sins deserve (Job 11:1-6).

It is not easy to pray with sincerity for one's "comforters" as Job did. But nothing shows more accurately what we truly are than the way we act toward critics who misjudge us.

But I tell you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you (Matthew 5:44).

Christ Portrayed:

Through the umpire (mediator) (Job 9:33). Christ is the one Mediator between God and men (I Tim. 2:5).

Word Studies:

11:6 exacteth means punishes.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Carl and Joyce Main, Cadence International · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast in memory of G.E. Walden · Country: Trinidad and Tobago (1 million) two islands seven miles off the coast of Venezuela · Major languages: English and Hindi · Religious freedom · 34% Protestant; 29% Roman Catholic; 25% Hindu; 7% Muslim; 9% Muslim; .8% Shamanist/animist; .7% Protestant; .6% Buddhist; .5% Catholic · Prayer Suggestion: Pray to the Lord with earnestness night and day (I Thessalonians 3:10).

Optional Reading:

Galatians 6.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 18

Read Job 13 -- 16

Satan prompted the attacks on Job by his wife and his "devoted" friends in an attempt to substantiate his accusation that Job would curse God if his many blessings were removed and he were sufficiently tested. Satan believed that Job only served God for all the benefits he enjoyed and without them he would eventually give up his faith and curse God. But each accusation only deepened Job's spiritual insight and faith in the wisdom and loving-kindness of God. His loyalty to God was continually and rudely assaulted, and it may appear that he wavered at times if we believe the perverted opinion of his friends. However, Job confidently stated: Though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him; nevertheless, I will maintain my ways before Him. He also will be my salvation, since a hypocrite shall not come before Him. He could say with the utmost confidence: I know that I shall be justified (Job 13:15-18).

Job's friends showed no mercy or compassion. Job turned to the Lord, his true Source of comfort, threw himself upon the justice of the eternal God, and once again expressed unquestioned faith that his life was in the hands of God. Although Job had no hope of recovering his health or high esteem among others he said: I will maintain my ways before Him. He also will be my salvation (13: 15-16). Job also had no doubt if a man die, shall he live again? All the days of my appointed time I will wait, till my change comes (14:14).

With remarkable spiritual insight, Job expressed his confidence in a heavenly and holy all-seeing One who knows our hearts. But, he said: Oh, that there were one who might plead for a man with God and that he might maintain his right with Him as man pleads with or for his neighbor (16:21). Once again, Job has an amazing revelation of the necessity of the Son of Man to represent sinful man before the Holy God (Mark 14:62; John 5:26-27).

As Christians, we can thank God that we have a great High Priest who ever lives to make intercession for us! (Hebrews 7:25). When we sincerely pray in Christ's name we have assurance from His Word that He will intercede for us and make our requests known to our Heavenly Father (John 14:13-14).

Job is an example of one whose love for God meant more than life itself -- all who are faithfully living for Christ can say with Job: My Witness [Intercessor] is in Heaven (Job 16:19; Romans 8:34).

How different from many whose faith rests only in themselves or in the approval of others. Thus, such people easily become bitter, pessimistic, and engulfed in self-pity. They blame fate, circumstances and other people for what goes wrong in their lives. Their self-image depends on others' reactions to them. When others praise them, their self-esteem rises but when they are criticized they feel worthless. However, regardless of how adverse our circumstances we can confidently say: You will keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on You (Isaiah 26:3).

Job's unshakable faith resulted from his love for and faith in the Word of God. He said: I have not gone back from the commandment of His lips; I have esteemed the words of His mouth more than my necessary food (Job 23:12).

Christ Revealed:

In the smiting of Job (Job 16:10). Christ also was smitten by those who ridiculed Him (Matt. 27:29-44; John 18:22-23; also Psa. 22:7-8; 109:25; Isa. 53).

Word Studies:

15:4 restrainest means hinders; 15:25 strengtheneth means conducts proudly; 15:27 collops of fat means folds of fat flesh; 15:30 depart means escape; 16:12 broken me asunder (figuratively speaking) means thoroughly crushed me, so that I am heartbroken; 16:13 reins means heart and mind -- the center of emotions; poureth out my gall means leaves me no hope of life.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Jan Dahlin, coordinator for Swedish translation and radio ministry · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast in honor of Billy & Barbara Jackson · Country: Tunisia (8 million) in North Africa · Major languages: Arabic and French · Islamic state -- no open ministry for Christ is permitted; strict surveillance of all Christian activities · 99+% Muslim; .3% Christian · Prayer Suggestion: Lift up your prayers to God everywhere you go (I Timothy 2:8).

Optional Reading:

Ephesians 1.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 19

Read Job 17 -- 20

Job assumed all hope of recovery was gone when he said: My breath is corrupt, my days are spent; the grave is ready for me. . . . He has made me a byword among the people, and they spit in my face. My eye has grown dim because of sorrow, and all my body is wasted away like a shadow (Job 17:1,6-7).

Bildad was quick to respond with words even more critical than his first speech had been. He believed Job's sufferings exposed him as a sinful hypocrite who was hopelessly trapped by his own words and deeds for he is cast into a net by his own feet (18:8). Bildad went on to say: Surely such are the dwellings of the wicked, and this is the place of him who knows not God (18:7,21). This staggering accusation from Job's "friend" must have been a bitter blow. To die misunderstood -- when his closest friends were heartlessly saying to his face: Such is the place of him who knows not God must have seemed unbearable.

Our hearts are deeply stirred with compassion as this pitiful, lonely, misunderstood man looked beyond his suffering, turned his eyes toward Heaven and with still greater spiritual insight concerning our Savior said: I know that my Redeemer liveth, and that He shall stand at the latter day upon the earth: and though my skin worms destroy this body, yet in my flesh I shall see God: whom I shall see for myself, and my eyes shall behold, and not another; though my reins be consumed within me (19:25-27). What a witness! Job was confident that though his earthly friends and loved ones had turned from him, his living Redeemer would come to his defense (19:13-19).

According to the Law, a redeemer was the next of kin who was responsible for redeeming an enslaved relative or buying back his lost inheritance (Leviticus 25:25). The redeemer foreshadowed our coming Savior-Redeemer. The continuous harassment Job suffered only drove him closer to the Lord. This revelation of life after death is one of the greatest in the Old Testament and has blessed millions of suffering people through the ages.

Job uttered this magnificent revelation when no one had a kind word for him and everyone who spoke to him believed he was a hypocrite and, still worse, by all outward observation it appeared God did not really care either.

In contrast are those with a negative outlook who, when things go wrong, criticize themselves for what they could have, would have, or should have done differently. They see themselves as increasingly incompetent and unable to get ahead. They think nothing good ever happens to them and, even if it did, they would never praise the Lord but continue to focus on their own bad luck.

Job, on the other hand, could endure every trial and be victorious because his faith was not dependent upon pleasant circumstances, but rested in the expectation of the glorious appearing of his Redeemer.

Just as God delivered Job from the bondage of misery, Christ has redeemed the believer from the bondage of sin (Psalms 19:14; 78:35; Romans 3: 24; Galatians 3:13; 4:5; Ephesians 1:7). And we also can say through faith: I know my Redeemer lives -- my Redeemer who is always faithful to His Word.

I know Him whom I have believed, and I am persuaded that He is able to keep that which I have committed to Him until that day (II Timothy 1:12).

Christ Revealed:

As the Redeemer (Job 19:25). Christ, our Redeemer, has bought us with His own blood on the cross (Rev. 5:9).

Word Studies:

17:6 tabret means contempt, ridicule, worthless; 19:14 familiar means close; 19:17 strange means repulsive; 19:19 inward means dearest.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Dr. William Daniel, Pakistan ministry; coordinator for Urdu Pathway publications · Country: Turkey (59 million) in Asia Minor and southeastern Europe · Major languages: Turkish, Kurdish, and Arabic · Official resistance to Christian witnessing · 99+% Muslim; .5% Christian · Prayer Suggestion: Ask the Lord for ways to share His love with others (Hebrews 6:10).

Optional Reading:

Ephesians 2.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 20

Read Job 21 -- 24

Eliphaz was emphatic that wicked men are miserable and since Job was exceedingly miserable he must be very wicked! In a final attempt to make Job confess that he was a hypocrite, Eliphaz strongly denounced him, saying: Acquaint now yourself with Him and be at peace. . . . Receive the Law and lay up His words in your heart. . . . Return to the Almighty . . . put away iniquity (Job 22:21-23). Like Eliphaz, there are still self-righteous bullies who lash out at anyone who doesn't accept their opinions. They maintain that if others would just do things their way they would never have to get angry. It never occurs to them that others have feelings, too. Job's faith was unshakable because he knew God's Word. He reasoned that since God was faithful to His Word, He would be faithful to His servant.

Job explained his confidence in the wisdom and love of God when he said: Behold, I go forward, but He is not there; and backward, but I cannot perceive Him; On the left hand . . . I cannot behold Him. . . . He knows the way that I take and . . . When He has tried me, I shall come forth as gold (23:8-10).

In fact, regardless of where Job turned, it seemed that God was nowhere to be found. Yet despite Job's minor complaints, he had proven Satan to be a liar. He was by no means ready to curse God. Job's faith did not rest in experiences, feelings, or circumstances, but in God's Word. The Lord always knows the way, which means He has a purpose for all our trials and sufferings. In times of distress we too need to search our hearts. Is God trying to get our attention concerning things in our lives that displease Him or like Job are we assured that when He has tried me, I shall come forth as gold.

Job let it be known that he was not as concerned about knowing the "reason" for his suffering as he was with having a right relationship with the God who knows all things. In the midst of all the insinuations and false accusations, Job's faith in God's Word was the source of his strength and with the utmost confidence he could say: His ways have I kept and not turned aside. Neither have I gone back from the commandment of His lips; I have esteemed (treasured) the words of His mouth more than my necessary food (23:11-12).

God always gives His best to the one who leaves the choice with Him. So we can praise Him for disappointments, sufferings, and times of being misunderstood. It is as if Job said: "In the midst of my confusion and sorrows, I turned to the Word of God. So great was my need for comfort that I seized upon it as a starving man who discovered a meal and I was strengthened."

The key to Job's ultimate victory was his conviction that God's Word was more important than three meals a day -- more than my necessary food. Just as the food we eat sustains our physical well-being, so God's Word becomes spiritual food to strengthen our inner lives. Do we give equal time to nourish our spiritual lives as we do our physical lives? If you have seen yourself as a lost sinner who needed to repent, ask forgiveness and receive Christ as your Savior, then the Bible will hold real interest for you. Therefore, like newborn babies desire the pure Word of God, that you may grow thereby (I Peter 2:2).

Christ Revealed:

Through Job's faithfulness to God through his suffering (Job 23:10). Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example (I Pet. 2:21).

Word Studies:

21:2 consolations means comfort; 21:3 suffer means allow; 21:8 seed means children; 21:10 gendereth means breeds.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Anis Shorrosh Evangelistic Association · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast sponsored by Barry & Pam Nickerson · Country: Turkmenistan (4 million) southwestern central Asia · Major languages: Turkmen and Russian · Religious freedom: 76% Muslim; 6% Russian/Armenian Orthodox · Prayer Suggestion: Ask the Lord for wisdom as you read His Word, and it will be given to you (James 1:5).

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 21

Read Job 25 -- 29

Job's three friends were in agreement in their judgmental attitude that God prospers only the upright and afflicts only evil people. Job's reply was that his own experience proved they were wrong, for he was upright and yet he was afflicted. He also knew the wicked do not always suffer for their sins in this life (Job 21:7-15).

When we meet the Lord in person the mystery of suffering will be fully understood. Until that time, we know that God has manifold (many-sided) wisdom (Ephesians 3:10). We also know that the trying of our faith worketh patience (James 1:3). We will see without question that God in His wisdom had an eternal and worthwhile purpose for allowing our suffering.

Our reasoning often leads to wrong conclusions. But where shall Wisdom be found? And where is the place of understanding? Man knows not the price of it; neither is it found in the land of the living. . . . It cannot be gotten for gold, neither shall silver be weighed for the price of it. . . . From where then does Wisdom come? And where is the place of understanding? Seeing it is hid from the eyes of all living. . . . Behold, the fear of the Lord -- that is Wisdom; and to depart from evil is understanding (Job 28:12-13,15,20-21,28).

God is the Author and Revealer of true wisdom. There is no substitute for reading all His Word to understand His perfect plan for one's life. But don't become impatient! He is far more concerned for your best interest than you are. Therefore, it is important to read each book of the Bible continuously with a sincere desire to apply His Word to our daily lives.

There are many worldly-minded people who find fault with God but who never read the Bible. Just as the Israelites, who wandered in the wilderness, they complain about their circumstances and what they are being deprived of instead of rejoicing in what they do have. Life is full of choices. We may say, "I have to get up early in the morning." But the truth is we choose to get up early because of the benefits it brings. In a similar way we may say to someone, "you make me angry." But the fact is we choose to be angry. Or "I am depressed today." The truth is we choose to be depressed when things don't go our way. We always have the choice to move beyond and above anger, fear and disappointments, and permit the indwelling Christ to rule our lives. Confusion results from seeking inward satisfaction and peace of mind apart from obedience to the revealed will of God.

Human "knowledge" in our ever-changing world is limited and continually being revised, expanded, or discarded. Apart from God's Word, we have no final answers to life's problems and know nothing concerning eternity. Strange as it may seem to a skeptical world, wisdom from God can only be known after we repent of our sins, recognize that Christ died to save us, and obey His Word just as Jesus said: If you keep My commandments, you will abide in My love, just as I have obeyed My Father's commandments, and abide in His love (John 15:10). Spiritual truth can only be understood by those who are born again by His Spirit. But the knowledge of His Living Will is within the reach of every sincere person. Those who reject Christ -- the Word -- never discover true wisdom and understanding. They miss the greatest discovery of life: The world by wisdom knew not God, it pleased God by the foolishness of preaching to save them that believe (I Corinthians 1:21).

Christ Revealed:

Through Job's compassion for others (Job 29:15-17,21-25). Christ had compassion on the multitudes of people who needed help (Matt. 14:14; 15:30-39).

Word Studies:

28:1 a vein means a mine.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Intercessors For America · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast sponsored by Mrs. Doreen Bruce · Country: Tuvalu (9,000) nine islands in the southwestern Pacific · Major languages: Tuvaluan and English · Religious freedom · 92% Protestant; 5% Baha'i; 2% Roman Catholic · Prayer Suggestion: Pray that you will obey the Word of God and not be just a deceived hearer (James 1:22).

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 22

Read Job 30 -- 33

Job was still sitting on the ashes, covered from head to foot with painful boils, a lonely sufferer who had been severely criticized day after day by his negative friends. His critics measured happiness, peace of mind, and God's faithfulness by an absence of problems rather than having faith in a living God who never abandons His children. Job's wretched situation continued to grow worse. Once highly esteemed, he eventually became the object of cruel ridicule and in pitiful humiliation he confessed: They abhor me, they flee far from me, and spit in my face (Job 30:10).

Spitting in the face of another person was an expression of great contempt and was a grave insult (Deuteronomy 25:7-10). The shame of such an action was so great in Old Testament times that if a father spit in his daughter's face she was not allowed to come near her friends and loved ones for a full week (Numbers 12:14).

For Job there seemed to be no end to the cruelty of the people -- making his suffering even more painful and pitiful: They push away my feet. . . . Mar my path . . . urge on my calamity. . . . Terrors are turned upon me (Job 30:12-15). And as far as Job could determine God was not hearing his prayers: I cry to You, Lord, and You do not answer me (30:20). No one in biblical history, other than Christ, suffered such humiliation and intense pain. Job once had the chief administrative position in the country and dwelt like a king (29:25); he delivered the poor who cried, the fatherless and him who had none to help him. . . . was eyes to the blind, and feet to the lame. . . . a father to the poor (29:12,15-16). Inwardly he had been free from lust, lying, oppression, and neglect of the poor. He had shown no thoughts of rejoicing at his enemies' misfortunes. He names 16 sins that no one could accuse him of committing.

Yet not once did Job's three friends, or anyone else, express compassion or a kind word. They assumed Job was righteous . . . in his own eyes (32:1). But Job had on several occasions acknowledged himself a sinner. On one occasion he said: How can mortal man be right before God? . . . Though I am innocent and in the right, my own mouth would condemn me; though I am blameless, He would prove me perverse (9:2,20). Job's understanding of the sinful nature of all mankind is remarkable. He also said: Man who is born of a woman is of few days and full of trouble. . . . Who can bring a clean thing out of an unclean? (14:1,4).

As we consider Job, who at the time was the most perfect man on earth, dare we complain or be surprised when we are falsely accused, criticized, or condemned as hypocrites? It is evident that the most devoted Christian often suffers the worst indignities and humiliation from thoughtless, inconsiderate people -- even from some who themselves profess to be Christians.

Christ, the perfect Son of God, was shamefully slandered and abused on many occasions. He, too, was spit upon. He said: The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted Me, they will also persecute you (John 15:20).

Christ Revealed:

Through the ridicule and affliction which Job suffered (Job 30:10-11). Christ was afflicted and spit upon (Mark 15:15-20; also Isa. 50:6; 53:2-5; Matt. 27:26-30; John 19:1-5).

Word Studies:

30:3 solitary means left with nothing but dry and barren ground; 30:4 mallows are plants of the salt marsh; 30:29 dragons means jackals or wolves; 31:40 cockle means weeds; 33:13 strive means contend.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for J. Gordon Henry [Prayer Seminar] Ministries · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast in memory of Pastor Leth Davidson · Country: Uganda (19 million) in eastern Africa · Major languages: English and Luganda · Religious freedom · 51% Roman Catholic; 30% Protestant; 10% animist; 7% Muslim · Prayer Suggestion: Pray that your life will be a good testimony to others, even when faced with opposition (I Peter 2:12).

Optional Reading:

Ephesians 5.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 23

Read Job 34 -- 37

Elihu did not speak until the three friends of Job had ended their accusations and evaluation of Job. Elihu was angry with Job's three friends because they had miserably failed to convince Job that his suffering was the result of his own sins. Elihu expressed even greater hostility toward Job because he also mistakenly thought Job was a self-righteous sinner. Four times in five verses we read variations of the phrase that his indignation was kindled (Job 32:1-5). Job has spoken without knowledge, and his words were without wisdom. My desire is that Job be tried to the end because his answers are like wicked men for he adds rebellion to his sin . . . Therefore Job opens his mouth in vain (34: 35-37; 35:16). This egotist used the words "me," "my," and "I" over 56 times to inform Job how he alone could intercede on Job's behalf (32:6 -- 33:33). Elihu's accusations against Job's testimony are perverted half-truths (33:8-13) and a striking contrast to what God said about Job for God said Job has spoken of Me the thing which is right (42:7-8). And the righteousness of Job is again brought to our attention in Ezekiel 14:14-20.

We are often prone to criticize and condemn another's actions and rudely give them our advice when we simply do not know what God is doing or how He is working in that person's heart. Judging, condemning, criticizing, and finding fault with another Christian is a serious sin, not only against the offended brother, but against God as well (Matthew 7:1-2). It robs us not only of our fellowship with the Lord but places us under His judgment.

Elihu's accusations against Job demonstrate how foolish our conclusions can often be when we see a Christian suffering and presume to know why God would allow the affliction. We are reminded: Who are you to pass judgment on and censure another's household servant? Why do you criticize your brother? Or, why do you look down upon or despise your brother? For we shall all stand before the judgment seat of God (Romans 14:4,10).

When Christians experience disappointments, sufferings, or tragedies, Satan, through unbelievers, would suggest that God does not interfere with the natural course of events, neither does He care, nor are we good enough for Him to answer our prayers. As a result, we are tempted to become despondent and fail to pray in times of greatest need. Never doubt that the Lord controls every situation that comes into our lives. Regardless of how bad it may seem to us, He wants to use it for our good and for His glory (Romans 8:28; also Genesis 50:20).

During times of personal afflictions, heartbreaking bereavement, persecution, and spiritual darkness, praise God for His presence and His perfect peace will warm your heart. Never forget the glorious results that took place when Paul and Silas sang praises at midnight after they were beaten and imprisoned in Philippi (Acts 16:25).

Our limited understanding cannot comprehend the perfection of God's love, but we may be sure He is infinitely wise and does everything for our best. Trust His Word; then, casting all your care [all your worries, all your concerns] on Him, for He cares for you (I Peter 5:7).

Christ Revealed:

As the One whose eyes are upon the ways of man (Job 34:21). The eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, and His ears are open unto their prayers (I Pet. 3:12).

Word Studies:

36:33 The noise thereof showeth concerning it, the cattle also concerning the vapor means His thunder announces the coming storm; even the cattle make known its approach.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for The Evangelical Alliance Mission · Pray for the Bible Pathway International Radio Broadcast sponsored by Mr. & Mrs. Wade J. Duke, Jr. · Country: Ukraine (52 million) east-central Europe · Major languages: Ukrainian and Russian · Religious freedom · 55% Ukrainian/Autocephalous/Old Believers/Armenian Orthodox; 15% Catholic; 3% Protestant; 1% Jews; .5% Muslim · Prayer Suggestion: Rejoice and consider yourself blessed when you suffer for the name of Christ (I Peter 4:14).

Optional Reading:

Ephesians 6.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 24

Read Job 38 -- 40

In addition to all the vicious accusations Job's three friends hurled at him, Elihu was far more cruel and heartless in denouncing Job as one who goes in company with the workers of iniquity and walks with wicked men. . . . speaks without knowledge and his words were without wisdom. . . . he adds rebellion to his sin . . . he multiplies his words (of accusation) against God (Job 34:8,35,37).

Is it any surprise that out of the whirlwind God stepped in and Elihu's evil slander against His faithful servant was cut short by the Mighty voice of God asking Job: Who is this [Elihu] that darkens counsel by words without knowledge? (38:1-2). For the first time since his sorrows began Job heard a word of comfort from the Lord: Gird up your loins like a man (38:3). The Lord was saying to Job: "Step out of the ashes; you have suffered enough; you have proven Satan a liar; get ready to move a little closer to Me. I'm not as far away as it seemed when you said: I cannot perceive Him . . . I cannot behold Him (23:8-9). I want you to see how I control the vast universe and yet am greatly concerned with every detail of your life."

God was soon to compliment the wisdom of Job in his conversations with his accusers (42:7). But first God wanted Job to consider the limitations of his wisdom compared to the infinite wisdom of God, who created endless constellations and planets spread throughout the universe: Can you bind the sweet influences of [the cluster of stars called] Pleiades, or loose the bands of [the constellation] Orion? (38:31). Neither the wisest astronomer nor the most spiritual person can explain or change one star in the marvelous array of Pleiades -- one of the most beautiful clusters of stars visible to the naked eye. The only true explanation of the arrangement of the universe is recorded in the account of the fourth day of Creation (Genesis 1:14-19).

This mighty God who created the universe also created us and cares for us, listens to our prayers, and helps us with our needs! This should cause all of us to bow before Him in adoration and praise. This fact also pointed out to Job how unqualified anyone is to question the wisdom of the Lord as to why He would allow suffering.

Like Job, we may experience many trials that cannot be explained, but without exception every event in a Christian's life is a test of faith in the love, wisdom and power of God. Prosperity can test our spirit of generosity or reveal our greed. Suffering can test our patience. Disappointments can test our trust in the Lord or develop bitterness. But God is with every true believer in all circumstances seeking to perfect His will in our lives. Nothing is unforeseen and no one is overlooked, slighted, or left out by our Heavenly Father.

Can we say with Paul: I have learned in whatsoever state (circumstances) I am to be content. I know both how to be abased (live humbly in difficult circumstances), and I know how to abound (enjoy plenty and live in abundance). . . . I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me [I am equal to anything through Him who imparts inner strength] (Philippians 4:12-13)?

Christ Revealed:

As the One who laid the foundation of the earth (Job 38:4). By Christ, God made the worlds (Heb. 1:1-2; also John 1:1-3).

Word Studies:

39:9 unicorn means wild ox.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for United Prayerline Telephone Ministry · Country: United Arab Emirates (2 million) on the eastern Arabian Peninsula · Major languages: Arabic and Farsi · Pressure and hostility against Christians are increasing · 95% Muslim; 4% Christian · Prayer Suggestion: Let the Lord have all your worries and cares; He is always thinking about you and things that concern you (I Peter 5:7).

Optional Reading:

Philippians 1.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com

June 25

Read Job 41 -- 42

Much has been revealed in the Book of Job concerning the suffering, sorrows, and tragedies of Christians, but there will always be many unanswered questions. However, through Job, we learn it is not meant for us to know the answers to all life's problems.

Through a series of about 80 questions God revealed Himself to Job in wonders of the universe never before known to mankind. Job realized as never before the supreme authority of God compared to himself even though God had said of Job: There is none like him on the earth, a perfect and an upright man (Job 1:8). Job's response was: I know You can do everything and that no thought can be withheld from You (42:2). He was saying that the weakness and sinfulness of mankind and our limited knowledge and ability to cope with life's problems should cause us to recognize how foolish as well as sinful it is to question the wisdom and love of God for His children: "Although I do not understand, I will never question what God does or what He allows to happen since His love and wisdom are perfect" (42:3-5).

During Job's suffering he had experienced glorious revelations of the incomparable greatness of God and His ways, but now: I have heard of You by the hearing of the ear, but now my (spiritual) eye sees You. Wherefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and ashes (42:5-6).

Job was fully confident that he did not need to know "Why?" There is a revelation of God and His Word that goes beyond just believing the truths of the Bible. Those who trust in the Lord, as Job did, are not searching for the answers to all of life's problems or asking the questions: "Why?" or "Why me?" They are simply trusting our loving, all-wise Father who always, without exception, knows what is best for us and will give the best to those who trust Him.

Job's friends were confident of God's approval in their efforts to convince Job how wrong he was. Eliphaz must have been astounded to hear the voice from Heaven say: My wrath is kindled against you and your two friends, for you have not spoken of Me what is right, the way My servant Job did (42:7). Job could have become proud when God came to his defense. Instead, he humbly prayed for God to forgive his three friends who had so cruelly misjudged him. Because of Job's prayer on their behalf and God's grace in their lives, the three friends learned not to be so quick to call a friend's sufferings, hardships, and difficulties condemnation from God.

On the other hand, Job must have been equally surprised to hear that God was pleased with him, for immediately preceding the voice from Heaven Job had said: I abhor myself (42:6) -- meaning "I am so insignificant that I am as nothing compared to the majesty and holiness of the Almighty Creator of the universe."

Although Job recognized his faults, he had a sincere desire to please the Lord. Those who know God best are most conscious of their imperfections and unworthiness. When godly Isaiah saw himself in contrast to the Holy God he fell on his face crying: Woe is me! For I am a man of unclean lips (Isaiah 6:5). This was also true of Daniel by the River Hiddekel (Daniel 10:9) and of John on the Isle of Patmos (Revelation 1:17). Whenever we see God for who He truly is, like Isaiah, we will confess: We are all as an unclean thing, and all our righteousnesses are as filthy rags (Isaiah 64:6).

Not having my own righteousness, because I kept the Law, but the righteousness which is through faith in Christ (Philippians 3:9).

Christ Revealed:

Through Job's praying for his "friends" (Job 42:10). We are reminded of Christ's command: Pray for those who mistreat you (Luke 6:28).

Word Studies:

41:11 prevented means given; from whom have I borrowed; 41:17 sundered means separated; 42:6 abhor means loathe.

Prayer Needs:

Pray for Hermano Pablo Ministries · Country: United Kingdom (England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, & Wales) (58 million) off the coast of western Europe · Major languages: English and Welsh · Religious freedom · 53% Protestant; 10% Roman Catholic; 2.5% Muslim; .8% Sikh; .7% Hindu; .6% Jewish · Prayer Suggestion: Go to God in prayer with a heart and life that are keeping His commandments and He will answer you (I John 3:22).

Optional Reading:

Philippians 2.

Bible Pathway Ministries
P.O. Box 1515
Murfreesboro, TN 37133-1515
phone: 615-896-4243
fax: 615-893-1744
e-mail: BPathway@aol.com